Passport photos

A good passport photo is critical for a usable, secure passport.

Many countries, including Australia, use biometric technology to match your face against the image on your passport. Your photo needs to meet these guidelines so the biometric technology will work.

When you apply for a passport, you'll need to include 2 good-quality photos that meet all of the requirements on this page.

For a quick overview of these requirements, watch our video.

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Transcript

Who can take your passport photo

We recommend getting a professional passport photo provider to take your photos. You can find providers at:

  • post offices
  • professional photographers
  • some large chain stores with printing facilities
  • many camera stores
  • some pharmacies and chemists
  • other established reputable businesses.

While professional passport photo providers are recommended, all photos must still meet our passport photo guidelines. If your photo does not meet these guidelines, we may ask you to provide a new one at the time you lodge your application, or while it is being assessed.

We do not recommend using an online passport photo service or a mobile app. These may put you in danger of identity fraud.

Passport photo guidelines

Photo size

Your photos must be:

  • 35–40 mm wide
  • 45–50 mm high.

The height of your face, from your chin to your crown, must be 32–36 mm.

Photo quality

Your photos must be:

  • less than 6 months old
  • good quality colour prints, produced using dye sublimation (i.e. not from an inkjet printer)
  • printed on heavy-weight, glossy paper (minimum 200 gsm).

They must have:

  • a clear, in-focus image with no marks or red-eye
  • a plain white or light grey background that contrasts with your face
  • uniform lighting with appropriate brightness and contrast to show your natural skin tone
  • your face centred and looking straight at the camera
  • the edges of your face clearly visible.

They must not have:

  • any retouching, such as removing moles, wrinkles or scars
  • any shadows or reflections
  • your head tilted in any direction
  • your hair obscuring the edges of your face.

Anyone over 3 years old must face the camera straight on, with eyes open and a neutral expression.

For children under 3 years old, their mouth may be open. But no one else can be visible in the photo.

Facial and head accessories

In general, you should have nothing on your face or head in your photo. But there are some exceptions.

Religious head coverings

If you usually cover your head for religious reasons, you can wear the covering in your passport photo.

Religious head coverings must be plain, without patterns (even small patterns).

You must wear them in a way that shows your entire face from the bottom of your chin to the top of your forehead. The edges of your face on either side must also be visible.

Jewellery and piercings

If you usually wear jewellery or have a piercing, you must ensure it doesn't obscure any part of your face. This is especially true around your eyes, mouth and nose.

There must also be no reflection from any rings or studs.

Glasses

You must not wear glasses in a passport photo unless you can't remove them for medical reasons. Vision impairment alone is not an acceptable reason to wear glasses in your photo.

If you can't remove your glasses for medical reasons, you must ensure:

  • the frames don't obscure your eyes
  • there's no reflection from your lenses.

Hearing aids

If you usually wear a hearing aid, you can wear it in your passport photo. This applies to adults, children and infants.

AirPods and other wireless earbuds are not considered hearing aids and must be removed for your passport photo.

Acceptable and unacceptable photo examples

AcceptableUnacceptable
Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Unacceptable passport photo, person smiling

Smiling

Image of unacceptable passport photo, distortion of image

 Distortion - camera too close

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, photo retouching skin smoothing

Retouching/skin smoothing

Image of unacceptable passport photo, person with glasses on

Glasses on

Image of acceptable passport photo, baby

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, baby with toy

Object in the photo

Image of unacceptable passport photo, baby with parent hands showing

Parent's hand in photo

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, not plain background

Background not plain and edited

Image of unacceptable passport photo, head turned to side

Head turned to the side

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, hair covering eyes

Hair covering eyes

Image of unacceptable passport photo, printing or scanning lines and streaks through image

Lines/streaks

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, patterned head covering

Patterned head covering

Image of unacceptable passport photo, face partly covered

Face partly covered

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, reduced resolution on image

Reduced resolution

Image of unacceptable passport photo, uneven lighting

Uneven lighting

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, persons head tilted

Head tilted up/down

Image of unacceptable passport photo, person with a subtle expression

Subtle expression

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, person looking away from camera

Looking away from camera

Image of unacceptable passport photo, red eye effect on image

Red eye

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, person wearing wireless earbuds

Wireless earbuds

Image of unacceptable passport photo, image is blurry

Blurred image

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, image is grainy

Grainy image

Image of unacceptable passport photo, incorrect framing, person is too close

Incorrect framing - too close

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, incorrect framing, person it too far away

Incorrect framing - too far

Image of unacceptable passport photo, person has hat on head

Hat on head

Image of acceptable passport photo

Acceptable

Image of unacceptable passport photo, person has too much make up on

Too much make up

Image of unacceptable passport photo, image  has ink stains across face

Ink marks

Medical exemptions

If you can’t meet any of these photo guidelines because of a medical condition, you’ll need to either:

  • provide a medical certificate
  • complete a B-11 form that explains why.

Need help?

If you need help or advice about passport photos, contact us.